One Year Journey Through the New Testament
Luke 19
Welcome to our journey through the New Testament!
Christ Abides with Zaccheus
1 Then Jesus entered and passed through Jericho. 2 Now behold, there was a man named Zacchaeus who was a chief tax collector, and he was rich. 3 And he sought to see who Jesus was, but could not because of the crowd, for he was of short stature. 4 So he ran ahead and climbed up into a sycamore tree to see Him, for He was going to pass that way. 5 And when Jesus came to the place, He looked up and saw him, and said to him, “Zacchaeus, make haste and come down, for today I must stay at your house.” 6 So he made haste and came down, and received Him joyfully. 7 But when they saw it, they all complained, saying, “He has gone to be a guest with a man who is a sinner.”
8 Then Zacchaeus stood and said to the Lord, “Look, Lord, I give half of my goods to the poor; and if I have taken anything from anyone by false accusation, I restore fourfold.”
9 And Jesus said to him, “Today salvation has come to this house, because he also is a son of Abraham; 10 for the Son of Man has come to seek and to save that which was lost.” (Luke 19:1–10, NKJV)
Points to Ponder:
- As Jesus passed through Jericho, he was noticed by a short man, Zacchaeus, who was a tax collector.
- Because he was short, he had to climb up into a sycamore tree to see Jesus. When Jesus arrived at his location, He looked up and called Zacchaeus down from the tree.
- Jesus proceeded to tell him that He was going to stay with him at his house that day. Zacchaeus came down and received Him at his house. The crowds complained.
- Zacchaeus had a radical transformation, promising to give back fourfold anything he had taken by extortion or cheating.
- After this, Jesus announced that salvation had come to the house of this son of Abraham. Jesus declared that He had come to “seek and to save that which was lost.”
- This is still His mission today. He longs for it to happen through each of us. Let us be His hands and feet in the world!
Christ Give the Parable of the Ten Minas
11 Now as they heard these things, He spoke another parable, because He was near Jerusalem and because they thought the kingdom of God would appear immediately. 12 Therefore He said: “A certain nobleman went into a far country to receive for himself a kingdom and to return. 13 So he called ten of his servants, delivered to them ten minas, and said to them, ‘Do business till I come.’ 14 But his citizens hated him, and sent a delegation after him, saying, ‘We will not have this man to reign over us.’
15 “And so it was that when he returned, having received the kingdom, he then commanded these servants, to whom he had given the money, to be called to him, that he might know how much every man had gained by trading. 16 Then came the first, saying, ‘Master, your mina has earned ten minas.’ 17 And he said to him, ‘Well done, good servant; because you were faithful in a very little, have authority over ten cities.’ 18 And the second came, saying, ‘Master, your mina has earned five minas.’ 19 Likewise he said to him, ‘You also be over five cities.’
20 “Then another came, saying, ‘Master, here is your mina, which I have kept put away in a handkerchief. 21 For I feared you, because you are an austere man. You collect what you did not deposit, and reap what you did not sow.’ 22 And he said to him, ‘Out of your own mouth I will judge you, you wicked servant. You knew that I was an austere man, collecting what I did not deposit and reaping what I did not sow. 23 Why then did you not put my money in the bank, that at my coming I might have collected it with interest?’
24 “And he said to those who stood by, ‘Take the mina from him, and give it to him who has ten minas.’ 25 (But they said to him, ‘Master, he has ten minas.’) 26 ‘For I say to you, that to everyone who has will be given; and from him who does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him. 27 But bring here those enemies of mine, who did not want me to reign over them, and slay them before me.’ ” (Luke 19:11–27, NKJV)
Points to Ponder:
- This story has similar stories elsewhere in the gospels, but this one is unique in many ways
- Jesus tells of a landowner who went to a far country to collect a kingdom he had conquered.
- He left his servants in charge. Two of them were profitable and made a profit on his investment in them. One was afraid and maybe lazy, and made nothing.
- The master commended the first so servants, but the third was scolded for his lack of initiative.
- Jesus told the story in order to motivate His followers to ambitious and diligent service to the kingdom of God. Those who succeed will receive more, and those who reject the Lord will be destroyed.
The Triumphal Entry
Matt. 21:1-9; Mark 11:1-10; John 12:12-19
28 When He had said this, He went on ahead, going up to Jerusalem. 29 And it came to pass, when He drew near to Bethphage and Bethany, at the mountain called Olivet, that He sent two of His disciples, 30 saying, “Go into the village opposite you, where as you enter you will find a colt tied, on which no one has ever sat. Loose it and bring it here. 31 And if anyone asks you, ‘Why are you loosing it?’ thus you shall say to him, ‘Because the Lord has need of it.’ ”
32 So those who were sent went their way and found it just as He had said to them. 33 But as they were loosing the colt, the owners of it said to them, “Why are you loosing the colt?”
34 And they said, “The Lord has need of him.” 35 Then they brought him to Jesus. And they threw their own clothes on the colt, and they set Jesus on him. 36 And as He went, many spread their clothes on the road.
37 Then, as He was now drawing near the descent of the Mount of Olives, the whole multitude of the disciples began to rejoice and praise God with a loud voice for all the mighty works they had seen, 38 saying:
“ ‘Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord!’
Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!”
39 And some of the Pharisees called to Him from the crowd, “Teacher, rebuke Your disciples.”
40 But He answered and said to them, “I tell you that if these should keep silent, the stones would immediately cry out.”
41 Now as He drew near, He saw the city and wept over it, 42 saying, “If you had known, even you, especially in this your day, the things that make for your peace! But now they are hidden from your eyes. 43 For days will come upon you when your enemies will build an embankment around you, surround you and close you in on every side, 44 and level you, and your children within you, to the ground; and they will not leave in you one stone upon another, because you did not know the time of your visitation.” (Luke 19:28–44, NKJV)
Points to Ponder:
- Jesus then turns to Jerusalem and makes His triumphal entry into the great city. At the area of the cities of Bethphage and Bethany, Jesus sends disciples into the city to bring Him a colt to ride. He tells them what to say to the owner if they are questioned.
- Once they returned with the colt, they put their garments on top and set Jesus on the colt. As He rode, many put clothing on the road as a sign of respect and extreme honor.
- As Jesus drew near to Jerusalem, a multitude of people gathered, rejoicing and crying out the honorific phrases that were worthy of a king.
- The Pharisees urged Jesus to rebuke them, but He quoted Habakkuk’s prophecy to explain why He would not.
- Jesus then offered a prayer of lament for Jerusalem, noting its future invasion and destruction.
Cleansing the Temple
Matt. 21:12, 13; Mark 11:15-17
45 Then He went into the temple and began to drive out those who bought and sold in it, 46 saying to them, “It is written, ‘My house is a house of prayer,’ but you have made it a ‘den of thieves.’ ”
47 And He was teaching daily in the temple. But the chief priests, the scribes, and the leaders of the people sought to destroy Him, 48 and were unable to do anything; for all the people were very attentive to hear Him. (Luke 19:45–48, NKJV)
Points to Ponder:
- After the triumphal entry, Jesus entered the temple and drove out those who bought and sold. He reminded them of the prophecies of Isaiah and Jeremiah. Isaiah said that the house was to be a house of prayer, while Jeremiah said that some would turn it into a den of thieves. Jesus felt that the sellers of offerings had done just that.
- The religious leaders wanted to kill Jesus, but the crowds loved Him. They felt as though they could not touch Him without a good plan.
- The only reason they succeeded was because it was part of the plan of God for Christ to die. Otherwise, they could have never touched Him. Jesus is powerful beyond compare.
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All Scriptures from New King James Version unless otherwise noted.
Join us this afternoon at 5:00 pm for a discussion of this chapter live online. Live@5 with Dr. Greg Sloop can be found on Facebook on the Dr. Greg Sloop page or on the Kannapolis Church of God Facebook page or Youtube page. Another blog will be posted each weekday at 6:00 a.m.