One Year Journey Through the New Testament
1 Corinthians 12
Welcome to our journey through the New Testament!
Spiritual Gifts: Unity in Diversity
1 Now concerning spiritual gifts, brethren, I do not want you to be ignorant: 2 You know that you were Gentiles, carried away to these dumb idols, however you were led. 3 Therefore I make known to you that no one speaking by the Spirit of God calls Jesus accursed, and no one can say that Jesus is Lord except by the Holy Spirit.
4 There are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit. 5 There are differences of ministries, but the same Lord. 6 And there are diversities of activities, but it is the same God who works all in all. 7 But the manifestation of the Spirit is given to each one for the profit of all: 8 for to one is given the word of wisdom through the Spirit, to another the word of knowledge through the same Spirit, 9 to another faith by the same Spirit, to another gifts of healings by the same Spirit, 10 to another the working of miracles, to another prophecy, to another discerning of spirits, to another different kinds of tongues, to another the interpretation of tongues. 11 But one and the same Spirit works all these things, distributing to each one individually as He wills.
(1 Corinthians 12:1–11, NKJV)
Points to Ponder:
- Paul opens this chapter with a wish that the Gentiles not be ignorant. He reminds them that they were prone to worship idols in the past. He insists that no one can call Jesus accursed if the Spirit is leading them, and no one can call Him Lord unless the Spirit is leading them.
- Paul then discusses the unity in diversity within the body of Christ. The Spirit administers the different gifts. All gifts are given for the edification of the church.
- He names several different gifts: wisdom, knowledge, faith, healings, miracles, prophecy, discerning of spirits, tongues, and interpretation of tongues. These are the primary spiritual gifts referred to in common discussion. They are distributed by the one Spirit, and are done so according to His will.
Unity and Diversity in One Body
12 For as the body is one and has many members, but all the members of that one body, being many, are one body, so also is Christ. 13 For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body—whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free—and have all been made to drink into one Spirit. 14 For in fact the body is not one member but many.
15 If the foot should say, “Because I am not a hand, I am not of the body,” is it therefore not of the body? 16 And if the ear should say, “Because I am not an eye, I am not of the body,” is it therefore not of the body? 17 If the whole body were an eye, where would be the hearing? If the whole were hearing, where would be the smelling? 18 But now God has set the members, each one of them, in the body just as He pleased. 19 And if they were all one member, where would the body be?
20 But now indeed there are many members, yet one body. 21 And the eye cannot say to the hand, “I have no need of you”; nor again the head to the feet, “I have no need of you.” 22 No, much rather, those members of the body which seem to be weaker are necessary. 23 And those members of the body which we think to be less honorable, on these we bestow greater honor; and our unpresentable parts have greater modesty, 24 but our presentable parts have no need. But God composed the body, having given greater honor to that part which lacks it, 25 that there should be no schism in the body, but that the members should have the same care for one another. 26 And if one member suffers, all the members suffer with it; or if one member is honored, all the members rejoice with it.
27 Now you are the body of Christ, and members individually. 28 And God has appointed these in the church: first apostles, second prophets, third teachers, after that miracles, then gifts of healings, helps, administrations, varieties of tongues. 29 Are all apostles? Are all prophets? Are all teachers? Are all workers of miracles? 30 Do all have gifts of healings? Do all speak with tongues? Do all interpret? 31 But earnestly desire the best gifts. And yet I show you a more excellent way.
(1 Corinthians 12:12–31, NKJV)
Points to Ponder:
- Paul continues to discuss unity and diversity. We are one body but many members. We are all baptized into the body through Christ.
- One body part cannot say it is not a part of another part, because the body is indivisible. Also, the body would not be the body without all its members.
- Also, one cannot say they have no need of another member of the body. The less desirable parts should be given preference because they are still valuable parts of the body.
- Paul then speaks of other gifts or offices being given to the church for its good: apostles, prophets, teachers, miracles, healings, helps, administration, varieties of tongues.
- We do not all serve the same purpose, nor offer the same gifts, but all are needed in the body. Desire the best gifts. But be open to the greatest gift. We will talk about it tomorrow!
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All Scriptures from New King James Version unless otherwise noted.
Join us this afternoon at 5:00 pm for a discussion of this chapter live online. Live@5 with Dr. Greg Sloop can be found on Facebook on the Dr. Greg Sloop page or on the Kannapolis Church of God Facebook page or Youtube page. Another blog will be posted each weekday at 6:00 a.m.