One Year Journey Through the New Testament

Galatians 2

Welcome to our journey through the New Testament!

Defending the Gospel

1 Then after fourteen years I went up again to Jerusalem with Barnabas, and also took Titus with me. And I went up by revelation, and communicated to them that gospel which I preach among the Gentiles, but privately to those who were of reputation, lest by any means I might run, or had run, in vain. Yet not even Titus who was with me, being a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised. And this occurred because of false brethren secretly brought in (who came in by stealth to spy out our liberty which we have in Christ Jesus, that they might bring us into bondage), to whom we did not yield submission even for an hour, that the truth of the gospel might continue with you.

But from those who seemed to be something—whatever they were, it makes no difference to me; God shows personal favoritism to no man—for those who seemed to be something added nothing to me. But on the contrary, when they saw that the gospel for the uncircumcised had been committed to me, as the gospel for the circumcised was to Peter (for He who worked effectively in Peter for the apostleship to the circumcised also worked effectively in me toward the Gentiles), and when James, Cephas, and John, who seemed to be pillars, perceived the grace that had been given to me, they gave me and Barnabas the right hand of fellowship, that we should go to the Gentiles and they to the circumcised. 10 They desired only that we should remember the poor, the very thing which I also was eager to do. 

(Galatians 2:1–10, NKJV)

Points to Ponder:

  • Paul continued his autobiography of ministry. He evangelized as a missionary for fourteen years before going back to Jerusalem, still somewhat of an unknown commodity to most of the Jewish and Christian people in Judea.
  • He took two fellow laborers with him, Barnabus and Titus. He told them how he had preached Christ and the liberty given through His sacrifice. None of his followers were compelled to be circumcised, yet they did come to give an account and be instructed.
  • Paul expressed the belief that God does not show favorites. Those in Jerusalem agreed, and Paul was accepted, commissioned officially to go to the Gentiles, and that they should go to the Jews.
  • They asked Paul to remember the poor, which was no problem for him.

No Return to the Law

11 Now when Peter had come to Antioch, I withstood him to his face, because he was to be blamed; 12 for before certain men came from James, he would eat with the Gentiles; but when they came, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing those who were of the circumcision. 13 And the rest of the Jews also played the hypocrite with him, so that even Barnabas was carried away with their hypocrisy.

14 But when I saw that they were not straightforward about the truth of the gospel, I said to Peter before them all, “If you, being a Jew, live in the manner of Gentiles and not as the Jews, why do you compel Gentiles to live as Jews? 15 We who are Jews by nature, and not sinners of the Gentiles, 16 knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law but by faith in Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Christ Jesus, that we might be justified by faith in Christ and not by the works of the law; for by the works of the law no flesh shall be justified.

17 “But if, while we seek to be justified by Christ, we ourselves also are found sinners, is Christ therefore a minister of sin? Certainly not! 18 For if I build again those things which I destroyed, I make myself a transgressor. 19 For I through the law died to the law that I might live to God. 20 I have been crucified with Christ; it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me; and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself for me. 21 I do not set aside the grace of God; for if righteousness comes through the law, then Christ died in vain.” 

(Galatians 2:11–21, NKJV)

Points to Ponder:

  • Paul shared that when Peter came to Antioch, he ate with the Gentiles, but he refused to eat with the Gentiles once the Jewish visitors came from Judea. It appeared that all the Jewish Christians followed suit, being hypocritical.
  • Paul withstood him and pointed out his error. He reminded him of the grace brought to the Gentiles through Christ, and called upon him to live as though he believed in this grace for the Gentiles.
  • Paul pointed out that going back to the law made all of them sinners, as they could not fulfill the law. He was not willing to become a sinner to satisfy the Jews who had come to visit.
  • He coined the powerful phrases: “ I have been crucified with Christ; it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me; and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself for me.”
  • He reminded Peter and the others that righteousness does not come through the law, but through grace.

__________________________________________________________________________

All Scriptures from New King James Version unless otherwise noted.

Join us this afternoon at 5:00 pm for a discussion of this chapter live online. Live@5 with Dr. Greg Sloop can be found on Facebook on the Dr. Greg Sloop page or on the Kannapolis Church of God Facebook page or Youtube page. Another blog will be posted each weekday at 6:00 a.m.

Leave a comment