One Year Journey Through the New Testament
Galatians 3
Welcome to our journey through the New Testament!
Justification by Faith
1 O foolish Galatians! Who has bewitched you that you should not obey the truth, before whose eyes Jesus Christ was clearly portrayed among you as crucified? 2 This only I want to learn from you: Did you receive the Spirit by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith?—3 Are you so foolish? Having begun in the Spirit, are you now being made perfect by the flesh? 4 Have you suffered so many things in vain—if indeed it was in vain?
5 Therefore He who supplies the Spirit to you and works miracles among you, does He do it by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith? 6 just as Abraham “believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness.” 7 Therefore know that only those who are of faith are sons of Abraham. 8 And the Scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the gospel to Abraham beforehand, saying, “In you all the nations shall be blessed.” 9 So then those who are of faith are blessed with believing Abraham.
(Galatians 3:1–9, NKJV)
Points to Ponder:
- Paul here called out to the Galatians, asking them who had fooled them into accepting some alternate truth. He told them they had to choose the truth, the grace of Christ, rather than falling back into a dependence on the law.
- He pointed to the example of Abraham’s faith, his true children’s faith, and, by extension, the faith of the Gentiles.
The Law Brings a Curse
10 For as many as are of the works of the law are under the curse; for it is written, “Cursed is everyone who does not continue in all things which are written in the book of the law, to do them.” 11 But that no one is justified by the law in the sight of God is evident, for “the just shall live by faith.” 12 Yet the law is not of faith, but “the man who does them shall live by them.”
13 Christ has redeemed us from the curse of the law, having become a curse for us (for it is written, “Cursed is everyone who hangs on a tree”), 14 that the blessing of Abraham might come upon the Gentiles in Christ Jesus, that we might receive the promise of the Spirit through faith.
(Galatians 3:10–14, NKJV)
Points to Ponder:
- Paul reminded the Galatians that those who live by the law are under the curse of the law if they disobey one precept.
- He reminds them that the just shall live by faith.
- Christ redeemed us from the law, having been cursed on the cross. He did this so that the blessing of Abraham might come to the Gentiles as they believed in faith.
The Changeless Promise
15 Brethren, I speak in the manner of men: Though it is only a man’s covenant, yet if it is confirmed, no one annuls or adds to it. 16 Now to Abraham and his Seed were the promises made. He does not say, “And to seeds,” as of many, but as of one, “And to your Seed,” who is Christ. 17 And this I say, that the law, which was four hundred and thirty years later, cannot annul the covenant that was confirmed before by God in Christ, that it should make the promise of no effect. 18 For if the inheritance is of the law, it is no longer of promise; but God gave it to Abraham by promise.
(Galatians 3:15–18, NKJV)
Points to Ponder:
- Abraham’s covenant with God cannot be annulled, and it is to his seed that the covenant was promised as well, that one seed being Christ.
- The law came much after Abraham (430 years), and it cannot annul the covenant confirmed in Christ.
- The covenant of grace came through the promise fulfilled in Christ.
Purpose of the Law
19 What purpose then does the law serve? It was added because of transgressions, till the Seed should come to whom the promise was made; and it was appointed through angels by the hand of a mediator. 20 Now a mediator does not mediate for one only, but God is one.
21 Is the law then against the promises of God? Certainly not! For if there had been a law given which could have given life, truly righteousness would have been by the law. 22 But the Scripture has confined all under sin, that the promise by faith in Jesus Christ might be given to those who believe. 23 But before faith came, we were kept under guard by the law, kept for the faith which would afterward be revealed. 24 Therefore the law was our tutor to bring us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith. 25 But after faith has come, we are no longer under a tutor.
(Galatians 3:19–25, NKJV)
Points to Ponder:
- What good is the law, then? It points out sin, which is ultimately forgiven through faith in Christ. He is the mediator.
- The law did not bring righteousness, but taught us that we are in sin, in need of a Savior, who is Jesus Christ.
Sons and Heirs
26 For you are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus. 27 For as many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ. 28 There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus. 29 And if you are Christ’s, then you are Abraham’s seed, and heirs according to the promise.
(Galatians 3:26–29, NKJV)
Points to Ponder:
- Through Christ, we become sons and daughters, heirs to God.
- In baptism, we symbolize the connection we have with Christ.
- Paul wrote about the walls that had been broken: neither Jew nor Greek to God, neither slave or free before God, neither male or female, but equal access to God.
- We are one in Christ, Abraham’s seed, and heirs. It all came through the promise of God.
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All Scriptures from New King James Version unless otherwise noted.
Join us this afternoon at 5:00 pm for a discussion of this chapter live online. Live@5 with Dr. Greg Sloop can be found on Facebook on the Dr. Greg Sloop page or on the Kannapolis Church of God Facebook page or Youtube page. Another blog will be posted each weekday at 6:00 a.m.